linux下忘记了mysql的root用户密码解决办法:   一、以系统的root用户(什么,你的系统的root用户密码也忘了。那只好看我另外一篇linux下忘记root用户的解决办法了先解决这个问题)登陆系统,进入终端   [root@localhost /]#   二、杀掉mysql进程   方法1、[root@localhost /]#killall mysqld   方法2、[root@localhost /]#ps -aux //查看所有进程,找到mysql进程的pid   然后   [root@localhost /]#kill pid //pid是mysql的进程号   三、用--skip-grant-tables参数启动mysqld   [root@localhost /]#/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables&   // 其中/usr..../bin是我的mysql安装目录   [root@localhost /]#/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql //进入mysql   mysql> use mysql //切换到mysql database   mysql> UPDATE user SET password=password('123456') WHERE user='root';   //将root密码该为123456了   四、注意事项   The full command to load MySQL like this is:   mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables --autoclose   (Editor's Note: Our technical reviewer found that he had to launch the mysqld_safe command   without the '--autoclose' flag, otherwise the daemon never started.)   这是国外网站说的,我没用autoclosa也成功了   但是我在执行/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables&即出现错误提示:   ./mysqld_safe   starting mysqld daemon with databases from /usr/local/var   STOPPING server from pid file /usr/local/var/localhost.localdomain.pid   mysqld ended   然后进入/usr/local/var/   vi ./localhost.localdomain.err 内容如下:   050410 04:02:59 mysqld started   050410 4:03:00 InnoDB:Operating system error number 13 in a file operation.   InnoDB:The error means mysqld does not have the access rights to   InnoDB:the directory.   InnoDB:File name ./ibdata1   InnoDB:File operation call:'create'.   InnoDB:Cannot continue operation.   050410 04:03:00 mysqld ended   怀疑是./var目录的访问权限,故如下操作:   chmod 777 ./var   然后重新执行后台,仍出以上错误,但在localhost.localdomain.err文件中的错误信息已改为找不到一个叫做   help.*的文件了(这个文件名我记不得了)   这是因为我的mysql安装目录的读写权限是这样造成的   mysql安装目录属于用户root,但是群组是mysql的   把群组也改为root即可。 //sql/6179